Paul Cutler's Migration Case Law Blog
Giving of documents
The giving of documents to a visa holder which relate to the cancellation of their visa is more complex than it might seem.
Basically the options are by giving notice under section 494A (using one of the methods in s 494B) which then enliven the deeming provisions in s 494C. The other alternative is rely on regulation 2.55(3)(c) and the deeming in reg 2.55(7).
There are some subtleties in the requirements of those sections including the difference between an address “known to” and one “provided to” the Minister.
The argument that regulation 2.55 was inconsistent with 494A (and therefore invalid) failed in Minister v EVE21 [2023] FCAFC 91. However, Perram J did accept that in some circumstances (just not the current one) there would be inconsistency. There have been other cases where this inconsistency and invalidity have been argued with mixed success.
The other interesting argument in the case were about whether a prison’s PO Box is the PO Box of the prisoner? It is. There was also a brief discussion about whether a prison can be a residential address. Some of the UK cases suggest that there is an element of “voluntary” in determining someone’s residential address.
It’s always a good idea with these cases to check if the service provisions have been complied with.
Creative commons acknowledgment for the photograph.
Re-cancellation
Visas can be cancelled on the basis that the holder is not of good character under section 501 of the Migration Act. This usually means that the person has a "substantial criminal record". The decision to cancel is discretionary and subject to review in the AAT (usually). So what happens when: a permanent visa is cancelled after the visa holder is convicted on several sexual assault charges and...
Bar the remedy not the right
The issue of people being held on Manus or Nauru having their applications for medical treatment in Australia denied often receives media coverage. Likewise, there have been a number of cases where these people have made applications to prevent their return to Manus of Nauru. The short version of a long story is that there are several provisions in the Migration Act which are directed towards...
Illegally Detained
It is impossible in the space I allow for a blog post to do justice to the case of AJL20 v Commonwealth [2020] FCA 1305. However, everybody who has ever studied administrative law will know that (at least in Australia) there is no such thing as an unlimited power. ALJ20 is a case about the limits on the power in the Migration Act to detain unlawful non-citizens. ALJ20 is a Syrian national who...
Allegedly a victim of fraud
The activities of the (former) firm S&S Migration are so infamous that the Full Federal Court judgment in Katragadda v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs [2020] FCAFC 143 commences with: "...this is yet another case arising from the carnage left by the fraudulent conduct of S & S Migration." It was not in dispute that the Applicant's visa...